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Thursday, 13 February 2025

World Radio Day: A Reflection on the Power of Radio as a Tool for Empowering Local Communities.


In 2011, UNESCO designated February 13th of every year as World Radio Day. This day is set aside to recognize the role of radio as a medium in informing, educating, and empowering people across the world. Radio is a powerful medium of communication that breaks the barrier of literacy and geography.

How important is radio?

A major benefit of radio is its ability to reach those in rural areas with low income. In many developing nations, Nigeria included, radio is the primary source of news and entertainment for local communities, as it breaks the barrier of language by giving the indigenous people a sense of belonging.

Radio empowers the local communities. 

In many local communities in Nigeria, community radio broadcasting programs are tailored to local dialects, ensuring that crucial information is accessible to empower the local people. For instance, at the Redeemer's FM 103.5 radio programs, like "Nje eti gbo" provide our audience with stories from the daily newspapers in Nigeria in the people's local dialect. The stories are disseminated in such a way that the people are informed and at the same time entertained. Similarly, another program tagged "Ebo ope" is a program that inspires people to express gratitude to their maker for the benefits of life as well as tangible and intangible resources.

Radio as a tool for civic education and political awareness 

Radio has been highly instrumental in advancing democracy and promoting political engagement at the grassroots in Nigeria. Many community radio stations now use radio as a tool for civic education and advocacy to inform the people about their rights, electoral processes, and government policies that affect them. Similarly, the listeners have the opportunity to express their opinions in the form of feedback through phone-in programs.

Bridging the gap between the literate and the illiterate

In many communities in Nigeria, educational radio programs teach people how to read and write in their own native language, thereby empowering them with basic literacy skills. Similarly, many non-governmental organisations and the government leverage the power of radio to speak to the people in their local language when it has become necessary to pass across crucial information that can save people from imminent threat or danger.

Finally, we must not forget the contributions of brilliant minds behind the MIC in all radio stations across Nigeria and globally for their insightful content, news, analysis, and program contents geared at informing the people of various communities.

As we celebrate World Radio Day today, the power of radio in shaping lives and communities cannot be downplayed. It remains a powerful medium for empowerment and inclusivity.

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